A to Z of MS Pressure sores
Pressure sores (also known as pressure ulcers, bedsores or decubitus ulcers) are areas of damaged skin caused by pressure or friction. The pressure, for example, of sitting in one position compresses the soft tissue and cuts off the blood supply to the delicate blood capillary network. This in turn prevents blood from reaching the skin and muscle. Pressure sores can range from minor breaks or reddening of the skin to large deep areas of dead tissue. Pressure is greatest near areas of bone such as buttocks, heels and elbows.
The NICE Guideline states that anyone with MS who uses a wheelchair should be assessed and given specific advice on what to do to prevent a sore developing.
There are some warning signs to look out for.
- Are you eating or drinking less than usual?
- Is moving becoming more difficult?
- Is your skin regularly exposed to moisture?
- Is your skin prone to being very dry, sore or red?
- Have you been ill recently?
- Have you lost or gained a lot of weight recently?
Prevention is the best approach, however if a pressure sore does develop health professionals can give specialist advice and appropriate dressings and mattresses are available.
If this information doesn't answer your questions, please email the MS Trust Information Service or ring us on 01462 476700.
