A to Z of MS Hyperbaric oxygen therapy
Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBO) involves breathing oxygen through a mask in a pressurised chamber, similar to a diving bell. Treatment usually consists of an initial course of around 20 sessions, each lasting an hour, spread over one month. Follow-up treatment is then needed at less frequent intervals.
Research into hyperbaric oxygen therapy in MS has failed to find scientific evidence that it is effective. However, anecdotal reports suggest the treatment can be helpful for some people, particularly with fatigue and bladder problems.
In the UK hyperbaric oxygen therapy is available through most MS Therapy Centres and it continues to prove popular with many people with MS.
Reference
Kleijnen J, Knipschild P.
Hyperbaric oxygen for multiple sclerosis. Review of controlled trials.
Acta Neurologica Scandinavica 1995;91:330-334.